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Messali hadj biography of martin

          Abbas, an evolving nationalist, and Messali Hadj, a political nationalist, in the formation of a fractious Algerian nationalism, he also gives considerable....

          Messali Hadj, Algerian nationalist leader and politician born in Tlemcen.

        1. At the head of this North African contingent was Messali Hadj, the leader of the North Africa Star, the first Algerian nationalist party, formed.
        2. Abbas, an evolving nationalist, and Messali Hadj, a political nationalist, in the formation of a fractious Algerian nationalism, he also gives considerable.
        3. This is the first encyclopedic guide to the history of relations between Jews and Muslims around the world from the birth of Islam to today.
        4. Until Benjamin.

          5. Messali Hadj

          Algerian politician (1898-1974)

          Ahmed Ben Messali Hadj (May 16, 1898 – June 3, 1974; commonly known as Messali Hadj, Arabic: مصالي الحاج) was an Algerian nationalist politician dedicated to the independence of his homeland from French colonial rule.

          He is often called the "father" of Algerian nationalism.[2]

          He co-founded the Étoile nord-africaine, and founded the Parti du peuple algérien and the Mouvement pour le triomphe des libertés démocratiques before dissociating himself from the armed struggle for Independence in 1954.

          He also founded the Mouvement national algérien to counteract the ongoing efforts of the Front de libération nationale.

          Early life

          Ahmed Ben Messali Hadj was born in Tlemcen in 1898. His father Hadj Ahmed Messali was of Turkish origin[3][4][5][6] and his mother Ftéma Sari Ali Hadj-Eddine belonged to a family of seven daughters, raised in Muslim traditions by their father, a q